rather than distant planets or the surface of the moon, Paglen’s field of interest lies closer to home. He is gathering material evidence of the systems of advanced technology that we all use every day but that — obscured by euphemisms such as “internet” and “cyberspace”, or deliberately coded and concealed by the intelligence services — we rarely see or understand. He wants to make visible the workings of the modern-day surveillance system by putting the evidence under the microscope — in this case, the powerful telescopic lens of his camera...

...Teaching people how to see the society they inhabit is one of Paglen’s basic aims. “I always start with the assumption that everything that happens in the world is actually in the world,” he says. “It sounds like an obvious thing to say but it’s a very powerful methodological premise. Infrastructures of power always inhabit the surface of the earth somehow, or the skies above the earth. They’re material things, always, and even though the metaphors we use to describe them are often immaterial — for example we might describe the internet as the Cloud or cyberspace — those metaphors are wildly misleading. The Cloud is buildings with servers in them."

"I was brought on to think how you make images that help us develop a visual vocabulary with which to see these structures. Because we really don’t. Very few people have any idea what the internet looks like, let alone what mass surveillance really looks like. But in many ways it doesn’t look like anything, which is oftentimes part of the aesthetic strategy that is used..."